[Federal Register: August 11, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 156)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 49293-49342]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr11au00-7]
PART 667--ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS UNDER TITLE I OF THE WORKFORCE
INVESTMENT ACT
Subpart A--Funding
Sec.
667.100 When do Workforce Investment Act grant funds become
available?
667.105 What award document authorizes the expenditure of
Workforce Investment Act funds under title I of the Act?
667.107 What is the period of availability for expenditure of WIA
funds?
667.110 What is the Governor/Secretary Agreement?
667.120 What planning information must a State submit in order to
receive a formula grant?
667.130 How are WIA title I formula funds allocated to local
workforce investment areas?
667.135 What ``hold harmless'' provisions apply to WIA adult and
youth allocations?
667.140 Does a Local Board have the authority to transfer funds
between programs?
667.150 What reallotment procedures does the Secretary use?
667.160 What reallocation procedures must the Governors use?
667.170 What responsibility review does the Department conduct for
awards made under WIA title I, subtitle D?
Subpart B--Administrative Rules, Costs and Limitations
667.200 What general fiscal and administrative rules apply to the
use of WIA title I funds?
667.210 What administrative cost limits apply to Workforce
Investment Act title I grants?
667.220 What Workforce Investment Act title I functions and
activities constitute the costs of administration subject to the
administrative cost limit?
667.250 What requirements relate to the enforcement of the
Military Selective Service Act?
667.255 Are there special rules that apply to veterans when income
is a factor in eligibility determinations?
667.260 May WIA title I funds be spent for construction?
667.262 Are employment generating activities, or similar
activities, allowable under WIA title I?
667.264 What other activities are prohibited under title I of WIA?
667.266 What are the limitations related to sectarian activities?
667.268 What prohibitions apply to the use of WIA title I funds to
encourage business relocation?
667.269 What procedures and sanctions apply to violations of
Secs. 667.260 through 667.268?
667.270 What safeguards are there to ensure that participants in
Workforce Investment Act employment and training activities do not
displace other employees?
667.272 What wage and labor standards apply to participants in
activities under title I of WIA?
667.274 What health and safety standards apply to the working
conditions of participants in activities under title I of WIA?
667.275 What are a recipient's obligations to ensure
nondiscrimination and equal opportunity, as well as nonparticipation
in sectarian activities?
Subpart C--Reporting Requirements
667.300 What are the reporting requirements for Workforce
Investment Act programs?
Subpart D--Oversight and Monitoring
667.400 Who is responsible for oversight and monitoring of WIA
title I grants?
667.410 What are the oversight roles and responsibilities of
recipients and subrecipients?
Subpart E--Resolution of Findings From Monitoring and Oversight Reviews
667.500 What procedures apply to the resolution of findings
arising from audits, investigations, monitoring and oversight
reviews?
667.505 How do we resolve investigative and monitoring findings?
667.510 What is the Grant Officer resolution process?
Subpart F--Grievance Procedures, Complaints, and State Appeals
Processes
667.600 What local area, State and direct recipient grievance
procedures must be established?
667.610 What processes do we use to review State and local
grievances and complaints?
667.630 How are complaints and reports of criminal fraud and abuse
addressed under WIA?
667.640 What additional appeal processes or systems must a State
have for the WIA program?
667.645 What procedures apply to the appeals of non-designation of
local areas?
667.650 What procedures apply to the appeals of the Governor's
imposition of sanctions for substantial violations or performance
failures by a local area?
Subpart G--Sanctions, Corrective Actions, and Waiver of Liability
667.700 What procedure do we use to impose sanctions and corrective
actions on recipients and subrecipients of WIA grant funds?
667.705 Who is responsible for funds provided under title I of WIA?
667.710 What actions are required to address the failure of a local
area to comply with the applicable uniform administrative
provisions?
667.720 How do we handle a recipient's request for waiver of
liability under WIA section 184(d)(2)?
667.730 What is the procedure to handle a recipient's request for
advance approval of contemplated corrective actions?
667.740 What procedure must be used for administering the offset/
deduction provisions at section 184(c) of the Act?
Subpart H--Administrative Adjudication and Judicial Review
667.800 What actions of the Department may be appealed to the
Office of Administrative Law Judges?
667.810 What rules of procedure apply to hearings conducted under
this subpart?
667.820 What authority does the Administrative Law Judge have in
ordering relief as an outcome of an administrative hearing?
667.825 What special rules apply to reviews of NFJP and WIAINA
grant selections?
667.830 When will the Administrative Law Judge issue a decision?
667.840 Is there an alternative dispute resolution process that may
be used in place of an OALJ hearing?
667.850 Is there judicial review of a final order of the Secretary
issued under section 186 of the Act?
667.860 Are there other remedies available outside of the Act?
Subpart I--Transition Planning
667.900 What special rules apply during the JTPA/WIA transition?
667.910 Are JTPA participants to be grandfathered into WIA?
Authority: Sec. 506(c), Pub. L. 105-220; 20 U.S.C. 9276(c).
Sec. 667.100 When do Workforce Investment Act grant funds become
available?
(a) Program year. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this
section, fiscal year appropriations for programs and activities carried
out under title I of WIA are available for obligation on the basis of a
program year. A program year begins on July 1 in the fiscal year for
which the appropriation is made and ends on June 30 of the following
year.
(b) Youth fund availability. Fiscal year appropriations for a
program year's youth activities, authorized under chapter 4, subtitle
B, title I of WIA, may be made available for obligation beginning on
April 1 of the fiscal year for which the appropriation is made.
Sec. 667.105 What award document authorizes the expenditure of
Workforce Investment Act funds under title I of the Act?
(a) Agreement. All WIA title I funds that are awarded by grant,
contract or cooperative agreement are issued under an agreement between
the Grant Officer/Contracting Officer and the recipient. The agreement
describes the terms and conditions applicable to the award of WIA title
I funds.
(b) Grant funds awarded to States. Under the Governor/Secretary
Agreement described in Sec. 667.110, each program year, the grant
agreement described in paragraph (a) of this section will be executed
and signed by the Governor or the Governor's designated representative
and Secretary or the Grant Officer. The grant agreement and associated
Notices of Obligation are the basis for Federal obligation of funds
allotted to the States in accordance with WIA sections 127(b) and
132(b) for each program year.
(c) Indian and Native American Programs. (1) Awards of grants,
contracts or cooperative agreements for the WIA Indian and Native
American program will be made to eligible entities on a competitive
basis every two program years for a two-year period, in accordance with
the provisions of 20 CFR part 668. An award for the succeeding two-year
period may be made to the same recipient on a non-competitive basis if
the recipient:
(i) Has performed satisfactorily; and
(ii) Submits a satisfactory two-year program plan for the
succeeding two-year grant, contract or agreement period.
(2) A grant, contract or cooperative agreement may be renewed under
the authority of paragraph (c)(1) of this section no more than once
during any four-year period for any single recipient.
(d) National Farmworker Jobs programs. (1) Awards of grants or
contracts for the National Farmworker Jobs program will be made to
eligible entities on a competitive basis every two program years for a
two-year period, in accordance with the provisions of 20 CFR part 669.
An award for the succeeding two-year period may be made to the same
recipient if the recipient:
(i) Has performed satisfactorily; and
(ii) Submits a satisfactory two-year program plan for the
succeeding two-year period.
(2) A grant or contract may be renewed under the authority of
paragraph (d)(1) of this section no more than once during any four-year
period for any single recipient.
(e) Job Corps. (1) Awards of contracts will be made on a
competitive basis between the Contracting Officer and eligible entities
to operate contract centers and provide operational support services.
(2) The Secretary may enter into interagency agreements with
Federal agencies for funding, establishment, and operation of Civilian
Conservation Centers for Job Corps programs.
(f) Youth Opportunity grants. Awards of grants for Youth
Opportunity programs will be made to eligible Local Boards and eligible
entities for a one-year period. The grants may be renewed for each of
the four succeeding years based on criteria that include successful
performance.
(g) Awards under WIA sections 171 and 172. (1) Awards of grants,
contracts or cooperative agreements will be made to eligible entities
for programs or activities authorized under WIA sections 171 or 172.
These funds are for:
(i) Demonstration;
(ii) Pilot;
(iii) Multi-service;
(iv) Research;
(v) Multi-State projects; and
(vi) Evaluations
(2) Grants and contracts under paragraphs (g)(1)(i) and (ii) of
this section will be awarded on a competitive basis, except that a
noncompetitive award may be made in the case of a project that is
funded jointly with other public or private entities that provide a
portion of the funding.
(3) Contracts and grants under paragraphs (g)(1)(iii), (iv), and
(v) of this section in amounts that exceed $100,000 will be awarded on
a competitive basis, except that a noncompetitive award may be made in
the case of a project that is funded jointly with other public or
private sector entities that provide a substantial portion of the
assistance under the grant or contract for the project.
(4) Grants or contracts for carrying out projects in paragraphs
(g)(1)(iii), (iv), and (v) of this section may not be awarded to the
same organization for more than three consecutive years, unless the
project is competitively reevaluated within that period.
(5) Entities with nationally recognized expertise in the methods,
techniques and knowledge of workforce investment activities will be
provided priority in awarding contracts or grants for the projects
under paragraphs (g)(1)(iii), (iv), and (v) of this section.
(6) A peer review process will be used for projects under
paragraphs (g)(1)(iii), (iv), and (v) of this section for grants that
exceed $500,000, and to designate exemplary and promising programs.
(h) Termination. Each grant terminates when the period of fund
availability has expired. The grant must be closed in accordance with
the closeout provisions at 29 CFR 95.71 or 97.50, as appropriate.
Sec. 667.107 What is the period of availability for expenditure of WIA
funds?
(a) Grant funds expended by States. Funds allotted to States under
WIA sections 127(b) and 132(b) for any program year are available for
expenditure by the State receiving the funds only during that program
year and the two succeeding program years.
(b) Grant funds expended by local areas. (1) Funds allocated by a
State to a local area under WIA sections 128(b) and 133(b), for any
program year are available for expenditure only during that program
year and the succeeding program year.
(2) Funds which are not expended by a local area in the two-year
period described in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, must be returned
to the State. Funds so returned are available for expenditure by State
and local recipients and subrecipients only during the third program
year of availability. These funds may:
(i) Be used for Statewide projects, or
(ii) Be distributed to other local areas which had fully expended
their allocation of funds for the same program year within the two-year
period.
(c) Job Corps. Funds obligated for any program year for any Job
Corps activity carried out under title I, subtitle C, of WIA may be
expended during that program year and the two succeeding program years.
(d) Funds awarded under WIA sections 171 and 172. Funds obligated
for any program year for a program or activity authorized under
sections 171 or 172 of WIA remain available until expended.
(e) Other programs under title I of WIA. For all other grants,
contracts and cooperative agreements issued under title I of WIA the
period of availability for expenditure is set in the terms and
conditions of the award document.
Sec. 667.110 What is the Governor/Secretary Agreement?
(a) To establish a continuing relationship under the Act, the
Governor and the Secretary will enter into a Governor/Secretary
Agreement. The Agreement will consist of a statement assuring that the
State will comply with:
(1) The Workforce Investment Act and all applicable rules and
regulations, and
(2) The Wagner-Peyser Act and all applicable rules and regulations.
(b) The Governor/Secretary Agreement may be modified, revised or
terminated at any time, upon the agreement of both parties.
Sec. 667.120 What planning information must a State submit in order to
receive a formula grant?
Each State seeking financial assistance under WIA sections 127
(youth) or 132 (adults and dislocated workers) or under the Wagner-
Peyser Act must submit a single State Plan. The requirements for the
plan content and the plan review process are described in WIA section
112, Wagner-Peyser Act section 8, and 20 CFR 661.220, 661.240 and
652.211 through 652.214.
Sec. 667.130 How are WIA title I formula funds allocated to local
workforce investment areas?
(a) General. The Governor must allocate WIA formula funds allotted
for services to youth, adults and dislocated workers in accordance with
WIA sections 128 and 133, and this section.
(1) State Boards must assist Governors in the development of any
discretionary within-State allocation formulas. (WIA sec. 111(d)(5).)
(2) Within-State allocations must be made:
(i) In accordance with the allocation formulas contained in WIA
sections 128(b) and 133(b) and in the State workforce investment plan,
and
(ii) After consultation with chief elected officials in each of the
workforce investment areas.
(b) State reserve. (1) Of the WIA formula funds allotted for
services to youth, adults and dislocated workers, the Governor must
reserve funds from each of these sources for Statewide workforce
investment activities. In making these reservations, the Governor may
reserve up to fifteen (15) percent from each of these sources. Funds
reserved under this paragraph may be combined and spent on Statewide
employment and training activities, for adults and dislocated workers,
and Statewide youth activities, as described in 20 CFR 665.200 and
665.210, without regard to the funding source of the reserved funds.
(2) The Governor must reserve a portion of the dislocated worker
funds for Statewide rapid response activities, as described in WIA
section 134(a)(2)(A) and 20 CFR 665.310 through 665.330. In making this
reservation, the Governor may reserve up to twenty-five (25) percent of
the dislocated worker funds.
(c) Youth allocation formula. (1) Unless the Governor elects to
distribute funds in accordance with the discretionary allocation
formula described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, the remainder of
youth funds not reserved under paragraph (b)(1) of this section must be
allocated:
(i) 33\1/3\ percent on the basis of the relative number of
unemployed individuals in areas of substantial unemployment in each
workforce investment area, compared to the total number of unemployed
individuals in all areas of substantial unemployment in the State;
(ii) 33\1/3\ percent on the basis of the relative excess number of
unemployed individuals in each workforce investment area, compared to
the total excess number of unemployed individuals in the State; and
(iii) 33\1/3\ percent on the basis of the relative number of
disadvantaged youth in each workforce investment area, compared to the
total number of disadvantaged youth in the State. (WIA sec.
128(b)(2)(A)(i))
(2) Discretionary youth allocation formula. In lieu of making the
formula allocation described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the
State may allocate youth funds under a discretionary formula. Under
that formula, the State must allocate a minimum of 70 percent of youth
funds not reserved under paragraph (b)(1) of this section on the basis
of the formula in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, and may allocate up
to 30 percent on the basis of a formula that:
(i) Incorporates additional factors (other than the factors
described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section) relating to:
(A) Excess youth poverty in urban, rural and suburban local areas;
and
(B) Excess unemployment above the State average in urban, rural and
suburban local areas; and
(ii) Was developed by the State Board and approved by the Secretary
of Labor as part of the State workforce investment plan. (WIA sec.
128(b)(3).)
(d) Adult allocation formula. (1) Unless the Governor elects to
distribute funds in accordance with the discretionary allocation
formula described in paragraph (d)(2) of this section, the remainder of
adult funds not reserved under paragraph (b)(1) of this section must be
allocated:
(i) 33\1/3\ percent on the basis of the relative number of
unemployed individuals in areas of substantial unemployment in each
workforce investment area, compared to the total number of unemployed
individuals in areas of substantial unemployment in the State;
(ii) 33\1/3\ percent on the basis of the relative excess number of
unemployed individuals in each workforce investment area, compared to
the total excess number of unemployed individuals in the State; and
(iii) 33\1/3\ percent on the basis of the relative number of
disadvantaged adults in each workforce investment area, compared to the
total number of disadvantaged adults in the State. (WIA sec.
133(b)(2)(A)(i))
(2) Discretionary adult allocation formula. In lieu of making the
formula allocation described in paragraph (d)(1) of this section, the
State may allocate adult funds under an discretionary formula. Under
that formula, the State must allocate a minimum of 70 percent of adult
funds on the basis of the formula in paragraph (d)(1) of this section,
and may allocate up to 30 percent on the basis of a formula that:
(i) Incorporates additional factors (other than the factors
described in paragraph (d)(1) of this section) relating to:
(A) Excess poverty in urban, rural and suburban local areas; and
(B) Excess unemployment above the State average in urban, rural and
suburban local areas; and
(ii) Was developed by the State Board and approved by the Secretary
of Labor as part of the State workforce investment plan. (WIA sec.
133(b)(3).)
(e) Dislocated worker allocation formula. (1) The remainder of
dislocated worker funds not reserved under paragraph (b)(1) or (b)(2)
of this section must be allocated on the basis of a formula prescribed
by the Governor that distributes funds in a manner that addresses the
State's worker readjustment assistance needs. Funds so distributed must
not be less than 60 percent of the State's formula allotment.
(2)(i) The Governor's dislocated worker formula must use the most
appropriate information available to the Governor, including
information on:
(A) Insured unemployment data,
(B) Unemployment concentrations,
(C) Plant closings and mass layoff data,
(D) Declining industries data,
(E) Farmer-rancher economic hardship data, and
(F) Long-term unemployment data.
(ii) The State Plan must describe the data used for the formula and
the weights assigned, and explain the State's decision to use other
information or to omit any of the information sources set forth in
paragraph (e)(2)(i) of this section.
(3) The Governor may not amend the dislocated worker formula more
than once for any program year.
(4)(i) Dislocated worker funds initially reserved by the Governor
for Statewide rapid response activities in accordance with paragraph
(b)(2) of this section may be:
(A) Distributed to local areas, and
(B) Used to operate projects in local areas in accordance with the
requirements of WIA section 134(a)(2)(A) and 20 CFR 665.310 through
665.330.
(ii) The State Plan must describe the procedures for any
distribution to local areas, including the timing and process for
determining whether a distribution will take place.
Sec. 667.135 What ``hold harmless'' provisions apply to WIA adult and
youth allocations?
(a)(1) For the first two fiscal years after the date on which a
local area is designated under section 116 of WIA, the State may elect
to apply the ``hold harmless'' provisions specified in paragraph (b) of
this section to local area allocations of WIA youth funds under
Sec. 667.130(c) and to allocations of WIA adult funds under
Sec. 667.130(d).
(2) Effective at the end of the second full fiscal year after the
date on which a local area is designated under section 116 of WIA the
State must apply the ``hold harmless'' specified in paragraph (b) of
this section to local area allocations of WIA youth funds under
Sec. 667.130(c) and to allocations of WIA adult funds under
Sec. 667.130(d).
(3) There are no ``hold harmless'' provisions that apply to local
area allocations of WIA dislocated worker funds.
(b)(1) If a State elects to apply a ``hold-harmless'' under
paragraph (a)(1) of this section, a local area must not receive an
allocation amount for a fiscal year that is less than 90 percent of the
average allocation of the local area for the two preceding fiscal
years.
(2) In applying the ``hold harmless'' under paragraph (a)(2) of
this section, a local area must not receive an allocation amount for a
fiscal year that is less than 90 percent of the average allocation of
the local area for the two preceding fiscal years.
(3) Amounts necessary to increase allocations to local areas must
be obtained by ratably reducing the allocations to be made to other
local areas.
(4) If the amounts of WIA funds appropriated in a fiscal year are
not sufficient to provide the amount specified in paragraph (b)(1) of
this section to all local areas, the amounts allocated to each local
area mustbe ratably reduced. (WIA secs. 128(b)(2)(A)(ii),
133(b)(2)(A)(ii), 506.)
Sec. 667.140 Does a Local Board have the authority to transfer funds
between programs?
(a) A Local Board may transfer up to 20 percent of a program year
allocation for adult employment and training activities, and up to 20
percent of a program year allocation for dislocated worker employment
and training activities between the two programs.
(b) Before making any such transfer, a Local Board must obtain the
Governor's approval.
(c) Local Boards may not transfer funds to or from the youth
program.
Sec. 667.150 What reallotment procedures does the Secretary use?
(a) The first reallotment of funds among States will occur during
PY 2001 based on obligations in PY 2000.
(b) The Secretary determines, during the first quarter of the
program year, whether a State has obligated its required level of at
least 80 percent of the funds allotted under WIA sections 127 and 132
for programs serving youth, adults, and dislocated workers for the
prior year, as separately determined for each of the three funding
streams. Unobligated balances are determined based on allotments
adjusted for any allowable transfer between the adult and dislocated
worker funding streams. The amount to be recaptured from each State for
reallotment, if any, is based on State obligations of the funds
allotted to each State under WIA sections 127 and 132 for programs
serving youth, adults, or dislocated workers, less any amount reserved
(up to 5 percent at the State level and up to 10 percent at the local
level) for the costs of administration. This amount, if any, is
separately determined for each funding stream.
(c) The Secretary reallots youth, adult and dislocated worker funds
among eligible States in accordance with the provisions of WIA sections
127(c) and 132(c), respectively. To be eligible to receive a
reallotment of youth, adult, or dislocated worker funds under the
reallotment procedures, a State must have obligated at least 80 percent
of the prior program year's allotment, less any amount reserved for the
costs of administration of youth, adult, or dislocated worker funds. A
State's eligibility to receive a reallotment is separately determined
for each funding stream.
(d) The term ``obligation'' is defined at 20 CFR 660.300. For
purposes of this section, the Secretary will also treat as State
obligations:
(1) Amounts allocated by the State, under WIA sections 128(b) and
133(b), to the single State local area if the State has been designated
as a single local area under WIA section 116(b) or to a balance of
State local area administered by a unit of the State government, and
(2) Inter-agency transfers and other actions treated by the State
as encumbrances against amounts reserved by the State under WIA
sections 128(a) and 133(a) for Statewide workforce investment
activities.
Sec. 667.160 What reallocation procedures must the Governors use?
(a) The Governor may reallocate youth, adult, and dislocated worker
funds among local areas within the State in accordance with the
provisions of sections 128(c) and 133(c) of the Act. If the Governor
chooses to reallocate funds, the provisions in paragraphs (b) and (c)
of this section apply.
(b) For the youth, adult and dislocated worker programs, the amount
to be recaptured from each local area for purposes of reallocation, if
any, must be based on the amount by which the prior year's unobligated
balance of allocated funds exceeds 20 percent of that year's allocation
for the program, less any amount reserved (up to 10 percent) for the
costs of administration. Unobligated balances must be determined based
on allocations adjusted for any allowable transfer between funding
streams. This amount, if any, must be separately determined for each
funding stream.
(c) To be eligible to receive youth, adult or dislocated worker
funds under the reallocation procedures, a local area must have
obligated at least 80 percent of the prior program year's allocation,
less any amount reserved (up to 10 percent) for the costs of
administration, for youth, adult, or dislocated worker activities, as
separately determined. A local area's eligibility to receive a
reallocation must be separately determined for each funding stream.
Sec. 667.170 What responsibility review does the Department conduct
for awards made under WIA title I, subtitle D?
(a) Before final selection as a potential grantee, we conduct a
review of the
available records to assess the organization's overall responsibility
to administer Federal funds. As part of this review, we may consider
any information that has come to our attention and will consider the
organization's history with regard to the management of other grants,
including DOL grants. The failure to meet any one responsibility test,
except for those listed in paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this
section, does not establish that the organization is not responsible
unless the failure is substantial or persistent (for two or more
consecutive years). The responsibility tests include:
(1) The organization's efforts to recover debts (for which three
demand letters have been sent) established by final agency action have
been unsuccessful, or that there has been failure to comply with an
approved repayment plan;
(2) Established fraud or criminal activity of a significant nature
within the organization.
(3) Serious administrative deficiencies that we identify, such as
failure to maintain a financial management system as required by
Federal regulations;
(4) Willful obstruction of the audit process;
(5) Failure to provide services to applicants as agreed to in a
current or recent grant or to meet applicable performance standards;
(6) Failure to correct deficiencies brought to the grantee's
attention in writing as a result of monitoring activities, reviews,
assessments, or other activities;
(7) Failure to return a grant closeout package or outstanding
advances within 90 days of the grant expiration date or receipt of
closeout package, whichever is later, unless an extension has been
requested and granted; final billings reflecting serious cost category
or total budget cost overrun;
(8) Failure to submit required reports;
(9) Failure to properly report and dispose of government property
as instructed by DOL;
(10) Failure to have maintained effective cash management or cost
controls resulting in excess cash on hand;
(11) Failure to ensure that a subrecipient complies with its OMB
Circular A-133 audit requirements specified at Sec. 667.200(b);
(12) Failure to audit a subrecipient within the required period;
(13) Final disallowed costs in excess of five percent of the grant
or contract award if, in the judgement of the grant officer, the
disallowances are egregious findings and;
(14) Failure to establish a mechanism to resolve a subrecipient's
audit in a timely fashion.
(b) This responsibility review is independent of the competitive
process. Applicants which are determined to be not responsible will not
be selected as potential grantees irrespective of their standing in the
competition.
Subpart B--Administrative Rules, Costs and Limitations
Sec. 667.200 What general fiscal and administrative rules apply to the
use of WIA title I funds?
(a) Uniform fiscal and administrative requirements. (1) Except as
provided in paragraphs (a)(3) through (6) of this section, State,
local, and Indian tribal government organizations that receive grants
or cooperative agreements under WIA title I must follow the common rule
``Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants and Cooperative
Agreements to State and Local Governments'' which is codified at 29 CFR
part 97.
(2) Except as provided in paragraphs (a)(3) through (7) of this
section, institutions of higher education, hospitals, other non-profit
organizations, and commercial organizations must the follow the common
rule implementing OMB Circular A-110 which is codified at 29 CFR part
95.
(3) In addition to the requirements at 29 CFR 95.48 or 29 CFR
97.36(i) (as appropriate), all procurement contracts and other
transactions between Local Boards and units of State or local
governments must be conducted only on a cost reimbursement basis. No
provision for profit is allowed. (WIA sec. 184(a)(3)(B).)
(4) In addition to the requirements at 29 CFR 95.42 or 29 CFR
97.36(b)(3) (as appropriate), which address codes of conduct and
conflict of interest issues related to employees:
(i) A State Board member or a Local Board member or a Youth Council
member must neither cast a vote on, nor participate in any decision-
making capacity, on the provision of services by such member (or any
organization which that member directly represents), nor on any matter
which would provide any direct financial benefit to that member or a
member of his immediate family.
(ii) Neither membership on the State Board, the Local Board, the
Youth Council nor the receipt of WIA funds to provide training and
related services, by itself, violates these conflict of interest
provisions.
(5) The addition method, described at 29 CFR 95.24 or 29 CFR
97.25(g)(2) (as appropriate), must be used for the all program income
earned under WIA title I grants. When the cost of generating program
income has been charged to the program, the gross amount earned must be
added to the WIA program. However, the cost of generating program
income must be subtracted from the amount earned to establish the net
amount of program income available for use under the grants when these
costs have not been charged to the WIA program.
(6) Any excess of revenue over costs incurred for services provided
by a governmental or non-profit entity must be included in program
income. (WIA sec. 195(7)(A) and (B).)
(7) Interest income earned on funds received under WIA title I must
be included in program income. (WIA sec. 195(7)(B)(iii).)
(8) On a fee-for-service basis, employers may use local area
services, facilities, or equipment funded under title I of WIA to
provide employment and training activities to incumbent workers:
(i) When the services, facilities, or equipment are not being used
by eligible participants;
(ii) If their use does not affect the ability of eligible
participants to use the services, facilities, or equipment; and
(iii) If the income generated from such fees is used to carry out
programs authorized under this title.
(b) Audit requirements. (1) All governmental and non-profit
organizations must follow the audit requirements of OMB Circular A-133.
These requirements are found at 29 CFR 97.26 for governmental
organizations and at 29 CFR 95.26 for institutions of higher education,
hospitals, and other non-profit organizations.
(2)(i) We are responsible for audits of commercial organizations
which are direct recipients of Federal financial assistance under WIA
title I.
(ii) Commercial organizations which are subrecipients under WIA
title I and which expend more than the minimum level specified in OMB
Circular A-133 ($300,000 as of August 11, 2000) must have either an
organization-wide audit conducted in accordance with A-133 or a program
specific financial and compliance audit.
(c) Allowable costs/cost principles. All recipients and
subrecipients must follow the Federal allowable cost principles that
apply to their kind of organizations. The DOL regulations at 29 CFR
95.27 and 29 CFR 97.22 identify the Federal principles for determining
allowable costs which each kind of recipient and subrecipient must
follow. The applicable Federal principles for each kind of recipient
are described in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (5) of this section; all recipients must
comply with paragraphs (c)(6) and (c)(7) of this section. For those
selected items of cost requiring prior approval, the authority to grant
or deny approval is delegated to the Governor for programs funded under
sections 127 or 132 of the Act.
(1) Allowable costs for State, local, and Indian tribal government
organizations must be determined under OMB Circular A-87, ``Cost
Principles for State, Local and Indian Tribal Governments.''
(2) Allowable costs for non-profit organizations must be determined
under OMB Circular A-122, ``Cost Principles for Non-Profit
Organizations.''
(3) Allowable costs for institutions of higher education must be
determined under OMB Circular A-21, ``Cost Principles for Educational
Institutions.''
(4) Allowable costs for hospitals must be determined in accordance
under appendix E of 45 CFR part 74, ``Principles for Determining Costs
Applicable to Research and Development Under Grants and Contracts with
Hospitals.''
(5) Allowable costs for commercial organizations and those non-
profit organizations listed in Attachment C to OMB Circular A-122 must
be determined under the provisions of the Federal Acquisition
Regulation (FAR), at 48 CFR part 31.
(6) For all types of entities, legal expenses for the prosecution
of claims against the Federal Government, including appeals to an
Administrative Law Judge, are unallowable.
(7) In addition to the allowable cost provisions identified in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (6) of this section, the cost of information
technology--computer hardware and software--will only be allowable
under WIA title I grants when such computer technology is ``Year 2000
compliant.'' To meet this requirement, information technology must be
able to accurately process date/time (including, but not limited to,
calculating, comparing and sequencing) from, into and between the
twentieth and twenty-first centuries, and the years 1999 and 2000. The
information technology must also be able to make leap year
calculations. Furthermore, ``Year 2000 compliant'' information
technology, when used in combination with other information technology,
must accurately process date/time data if the other information
technology properly exchanges date/time with it.
(d) Government-wide debarment and suspension, and government-wide
drug-free workplace requirements. All WIA title I grant recipients and
subrecipients must comply with the government-wide requirements for
debarment and suspension, and the government-wide requirements for a
drug-free workplace, codified at 29 CFR part 98.
(e) Restrictions on lobbying. All WIA title I grant recipients and
subrecipients must comply with the restrictions on lobbying which are
codified in the DOL regulations at 29 CFR part 93.
(f) Nondiscrimination. All WIA title I recipients, as the term is
defined in 29 CFR 37.4, must comply with the nondiscrimination and
equal opportunity provisions of WIA section 188 and its implementing
regulations found at 29 CFR part 37. Information on the handling of
discrimination complaints by participants and other interested parties
may be found in 29 CFR 37.70 through 37.80, and in Sec. 667.600(g).
(g) Nepotism. (1) No individual may be placed in a WIA employment
activity if a member of that person's immediate family is directly
supervised by or directly supervises that individual.
(2) To the extent that an applicable State or local legal
requirement regarding nepotism is more restrictive than this provision,
such State or local requirement must be followed.
Sec. 667.210 What administrative cost limits apply to Workforce
Investment Act title I grants?
(a) Formula grants to States:
(1) As part of the 15 percent that a State may reserve for
Statewide activities, the State may spend up to five percent (5%) of
the amount allotted under sections 127(b)(1), 132(b)(1) and 132(b)(2)
of the Act for the administrative costs of Statewide workforce
investment activities.
(2) Local area expenditures for administrative purposes under WIA
formula grants are limited to no more than ten percent (10%) of the
amount allocated to the local area under sections 128(b) and 133(b) of
the Act.
(3) Neither the five percent (5%) of the amount allotted that may
be reserved for Statewide administrative costs nor the ten percent
(10%) of the amount allotted that may be reserved for local
administrative costs needs to be allocated back to the individual
funding streams.
(b) Limits on administrative costs for programs operated under
subtitle D of title I will be identified in the grant or contract award
document.
(c) In a One-Stop environment, administrative costs borne by other
sources of funds, such as the Wagner-Peyser Act, are not included in
the administrative cost limit calculation. Each program's
administrative activities area chargeable to its own grant and subject
to its own administrative cost limitations.
Sec. 667.220 What Workforce Investment Act title I functions and
activities constitute the costs of administration subject to the
administrative cost limit?
(a) The costs of administration are that allocable portion of
necessary and reasonable allowable costs of State and local workforce
investment boards, direct recipients, including State grant recipients
under subtitle B of title I and recipients of awards under subtitle D
of title I, as well as local grant recipients, local grant
subrecipients, local fiscal agents and one-stop operators that are
associated with those specific functions identified in paragraph (b) of
this section and which are not related to the direct provision of
workforce investment services, including services to participants and
employers. These costs can be both personnel and non-personnel and both
direct and indirect.
(b) The costs of administration are the costs associated with
performing the following functions:
(1) Performing the following overall general administrative
functions and coordination of those functions under WIA title I:
(i) Accounting, budgeting, financial and cash management functions;
(ii) Procurement and purchasing functions;
(iii) Property management functions;
(iv) Personnel management functions;
(v) Payroll functions;
(vi) Coordinating the resolution of findings arising from audits,
reviews, investigations and incident reports;
(vii) Audit functions;
(viii) General legal services functions; and
(ix) Developing systems and procedures, including information
systems, required for these administrative functions;
(2) Performing oversight and monitoring responsibilities related to
WIA administrative functions;
(3) Costs of goods and services required for administrative
functions of the program, including goods and services such as rental
or purchase of equipment, utilities, office supplies, postage, and
rental and maintenance of office space;
(4) Travel costs incurred for official business in carrying out
administrative activities or the overall management of the WIA system;
and
(5) Costs of information systems related to administrative
functions (for example, personnel, procurement, purchasing, property
management, accounting and payroll systems) including the purchase,
systems development and operating costs of such systems.
(c)(1) Awards to subrecipients or vendors that are solely for the
performance of administrative functions are classified as
administrative costs.
(2) Personnel and related non-personnel costs of staff who perform
both administrative functions specified in paragraph (b) of this
section and programmatic services or activities must be allocated as
administrative or program costs to the benefitting cost objectives/
categories based on documented distributions of actual time worked or
other equitable cost allocation methods.
(3) Specific costs charged to an overhead or indirect cost pool
that can be identified directly as a program cost are to be charged as
a program cost. Documentation of such charges must be maintained.
(4) Except as provided at paragraph (c)(1), all costs incurred for
functions and activities of subrecipients and vendors are program
costs.
(5) Costs of the following information systems including the
purchase, systems development and operating (e.g., data entry) costs
are charged to the program category:
(i) Tracking or monitoring of participant and performance
information;
(ii) Employment statistics information, including job listing
information, job skills information, and demand occupation information;
(iii) Performance and program cost information on eligible
providers of training services, youth activities, and appropriate
education activities;
(iv) Local area performance information; and
(v) Information relating to supportive services and unemployment
insurance claims for program participants;
(6) Continuous improvement activities are charged to administration
or program category based on the purpose or nature of the activity to
be improved. Documentation of such charges must be maintained.
Sec. 667.250 What requirements relate to the enforcement of the
Military Selective Service Act?
The requirements relating to the enforcement of the Military
Selective Service Act are found at WIA section 189(h).
Sec. 667.255 Are there special rules that apply to veterans when
income is a factor in eligibility determinations?
Yes, under 38 U.S.C. 4213, when past income is an eligibility
determinant for Federal employment or training programs, any amounts
received as military pay or allowances by any person who served on
active duty, and certain other specified benefits must be disregarded.
This applies when determining if a person is a ``low-income
individual'' for eligibility purposes, (for example, in the WIA youth,
Job Corps, or NFJP programs) and applies if income is used as a factor
in applying the priority provision, under 20 CFR 663.600, when WIA
adult funds are limited. Questions regarding the application of 38
U.S.C. 4213 should be directed to the Veterans Employment and Training
Service.
Sec. 667.260 May WIA title I funds be spent for construction?
WIA title I funds must not be spent on construction or purchase of
facilities or buildings except:
(a) To meet a recipient's, as the term is defined in 29 CFR 37.4,
obligation to provide physical and programmatic accessibility and
reasonable accommodation, as required by section 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and the Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended;
(b) To fund repairs, renovations, alterations and capital
improvements of property, including:
(1) SESA real property, identified at WIA section 193, using a
formula that assesses costs proportionate to space utilized;
(2) JTPA owned property which is transferred to WIA title I
programs;
(c) Job Corps facilities, as authorized by WIA section 160(3)(B);
and
(d) To fund disaster relief employment on projects for demolition,
cleaning, repair, renovation, and reconstruction of damaged and
destroyed structures, facilities, and lands located within a disaster
area. (WIA sec. 173(d).)
Sec. 667.262 Are employment generating activities, or similar
activities, allowable under WIA title I?
(a) Under WIA section 181(e), WIA title I funds may not be spent on
employment generating activities, economic development, and other
similar activities, unless they are directly related to training for
eligible individuals. For purposes of this section, employer outreach
and job development activities are directly related to training for
eligible individuals.
(b) These employer outreach and job development activities include:
(1) Contacts with potential employers for the purpose of placement
of WIA participants;
(2) Participation in business associations (such as chambers of
commerce); joint labor management committees, labor associations, and
resource centers;
(3) WIA staff participation on economic development boards and
commissions, and work with economic development agencies, to:
(i) Provide information about WIA programs,
(ii) Assist in making informed decisions about community job
training needs, and
(iii) Promote the use of first source hiring agreements and
enterprise zone vouchering services,
(4) Active participation in local business resource centers
(incubators) to provide technical assistance to small and new business
to reduce the rate of business failure;
(5) Subscriptions to relevant publications;
(6) General dissemination of information on WIA programs and
activities;
(7) The conduct of labor market surveys;
(8) The development of on-the-job training opportunities; and
(9) Other allowable WIA activities in the private sector. (WIA sec.
181(e).)
Sec. 667.264 What other activities are prohibited under title I of
WIA?
(a) WIA title I funds must not be spent on:
(1) The wages of incumbent employees during their participation in
economic development activities provided through a Statewide workforce
investment system, (WIA sec. 181(b)(1).);
(2) Public service employment, except to provide disaster relief
employment, as specifically authorized in section 173(d) of WIA, (WIA
sec. 195(10));
(3) Expenses prohibited under any other Federal, State or local law
or regulation.
(b) WIA formula funds available to States and local areas under
subtitle B, title I of WIA must not be used for foreign travel. (WIA
sec. 181(e).)
Sec. 667.266 What are the limitations related to sectarian activities?
(a) Limitations related to sectarian activities are set forth at
WIA section 188(a)(3) and 29 CFR 37.6(f).
(b) Under these limitations:
(1) WIA title I financial assistance may not be spent on the
employment or training of participants in sectarian activities. This
limitation is more fully described at 29 CFR 37.6(f)(1).
(2) Under 29 CFR 37.6(f)(1), participants must not be employed
under title I of WIA to carry out the construction, operation, or
maintenance
of any part of any facility that is used or to be used for sectarian
instruction or as a place for religious worship. However, as discussed
in 29 CFR 37.6(f)(2), WIA financial assistance may be used for the
maintenance of a facility that is not primarily or inherently devoted
to sectarian instruction or religious worship if the organization
operating the facility is part of a program or activity providing
services to WIA participants. (WIA sec. 188(a)(3).)
Sec. 667.268 What prohibitions apply to the use of WIA title I funds
to encourage business relocation?
(a) WIA funds may not be used or proposed to be used for:
(1) The encouragement or inducement of a business, or part of a
business, to relocate from any location in the United States, if the
relocation results in any employee losing his or her job at the
original location;
(2) Customized training, skill training, or on-the-job training or
company specific assessments of job applicants or employees of a
business or a part of a business that has relocated from any location
in the United States, until the company has operated at that location
for 120 days, if the relocation has resulted in any employee losing his
or her jobs at the original location.
(b) Pre-award review. To verify that an establishment which is new
or expanding is not, in fact, relocating employment from another area,
standardized pre-award review criteria developed by the State must be
completed and documented jointly by the local area with the
establishment as a prerequisite to WIA assistance.
(1) The review must include names under which the establishment
does business, including predecessors and successors in interest; the
name, title, and address of the company official certifying the
information, and whether WIA assistance is sought in connection with
past or impending job losses at other facilities, including a review of
whether WARN notices relating to the employer have been filed.
(2) The review may include consultations with labor organizations
and others in the affected local area(s). (WIA sec. 181(d).)
Sec. 667.269 What procedures and sanctions apply to violations of
Secs. 667.260 through 667.268?
(a) We will promptly review and take appropriate action on alleged
violations of the provisions relating to:
(1) Employment generating activities (Sec. 667.262);
(2) Other prohibited activities (Sec. 667.264);
(3) The limitation related to sectarian activities (Sec. 667.266);
(4) The use of WIA title I funds to encourage business relocation
(Sec. 667.268).
(b) Procedures for the investigation and resolution of the
violations are provided for under the Grant Officer's resolution
process at Sec. 667.510. Sanctions and remedies are provided for under
WIA section 184(c) for violations of the provisions relating to:
(1) Construction (Sec. 667.260);
(2) Employment generating activities (Sec. 667.262);
(3) Other prohibited activities (Sec. 667.264); and
(4) The limitation related to sectarian activities
(Sec. 667.266(b)(1)).
(c) Sanctions and remedies are provided for in WIA section
181(d)(3) for violations of Sec. 667.268, which addresses business
relocation.
(d) Violations of Sec. 667.266(b)(2) will be handled in accordance
with the DOL nondiscrimination regulations implementing WIA section
188, codified at 29 CFR part 37.
Sec. 667.270 What safeguards are there to ensure that participants in
Workforce Investment Act employment and training activities do not
displace other employees?
(a) A participant in a program or activity authorized under title I
of WIA must not displace (including a partial displacement, such as a
reduction in the hours of non-overtime work, wages, or employment
benefits) any currently employed employee (as of the date of the
participation).
(b) A program or activity authorized under title I of WIA must not
impair existing contracts for services or collective bargaining
agreements. When a program or activity authorized under title I of WIA
would be inconsistent with a collective bargaining agreement, the
appropriate labor organization and employer must provide written
concurrence before the program or activity begins.
(c) A participant in a program or activity under title I of WIA may
not be employed in or assigned to a job if:
(1) Any other individual is on layoff from the same or any
substantially equivalent job;
(2) The employer has terminated the employment of any regular,
unsubsidized employee or otherwise caused an involuntary reduction in
its workforce with the intention of filling the vacancy so created with
the WIA participant; or
(3) The job is created in a promotional line that infringes in any
way on the promotional opportunities of currently employed workers.
(d) Regular employees and program participants alleging
displacement may file a complaint under the applicable grievance
procedures found at Sec. 667.600. (WIA sec. 181.)
Sec. 667.272 What wage and labor standards apply to participants in
activities under title I of WIA?
(a) Individuals in on-the-job training or individuals employed in
activities under title I of WIA must be compensated at the same rates,
including periodic increases, as trainees or employees who are
similarly situated in similar occupations by the same employer and who
have similar training, experience and skills. Such rates must be in
accordance with applicable law, but may not be less than the higher of
the rate specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act
of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)) or the applicable State or local minimum
wage law.
(b) Individuals in on-the-job training or individuals employed in
programs and activities under Title I of WIA must be provided benefits
and working conditions at the same level and to the same extent as
other trainees or employees working a similar length of time and doing
the same type of work.
(c) Allowances, earnings, and payments to individuals participating
in programs under Title I of WIA are not considered as income for
purposes of determining eligibility for and the amount of income
transfer and in-kind aid furnished under any Federal or Federally
assisted program based on need other than as provided under the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 301 et seq.). (WIA sec. 181(a)(2).)
Sec. 667.274 What health and safety standards apply to the working
conditions of participants in activities under title I of WIA?
(a) Health and safety standards established under Federal and State
law otherwise applicable to working conditions of employees are equally
applicable to working conditions of participants engaged in programs
and activities under Title I of WIA.
(b)(1) To the extent that a State workers' compensation law
applies, workers' compensation must be provided to participants in
programs and activities under Title I of WIA on the same basis as the
compensation is provided to other individuals in the State in similar
employment.
(2) If a State workers' compensation law applies to a participant
in work experience, workers' compensation benefits must be available
for injuries suffered by the participant in such work experience. If a
State workers'
compensation law does not apply to a participant in work experience,
insurance coverage must be secured for injuries suffered by the
participant in the course of such work experience.
Sec. 667.275 What are a recipient's obligations to ensure
nondiscrimination and equal opportunity, as well as nonparticipation in
sectarian activities?
(a)(1) Recipients, as defined in 29 CFR 37.4, must comply with the
nondiscrimination and equal opportunity provisions of WIA section 188
and its implementing regulations, codified at 29 CFR part 37. Under
that definition, the term ``recipients'' includes State and Local
Workforce Investment Boards, One-Stop operators, service providers,
vendors, and subrecipients, as well as other types of individuals and
entitites.
(2) Nondiscrimination and equal opportunity requirements and
procedures, including complaint processing and compliance reviews, are
governed by the regulations implementing WIA section 188, codified at
29 CFR part 37, and are administered and enforced by the DOL Civil
Rights Center.
(3) As described in Sec. 667.260(a), financial assistance provided
under WIA title I may be used to meet a recipient's obligation to
provide physical and programmatic accessibility and reasonable
accommodation/modification in regard to the WIA program, as required by
section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, section 188 of
WIA, and the regulations implementing these statutory provisions.
(b) Under 29 CFR 37.6(f), the employment or training of
participants in sectarian activities is prohibited, except with respect
to the maintenance of a facility that is not primarily or inherently
devoted to sectarian instruction or religious worship, in a case in
which the organization operating the facility is part of a program or
activity providing services to participants.
Subpart C--Reporting Requirements
Sec. 667.300 What are the reporting requirements for Workforce
Investment Act programs?
(a) General. All States and other direct grant recipients must
report financial, participant, and performance data in accordance with
instructions issued by DOL. Required reports must be submitted no more
frequently than quarterly within a time period specified in the
reporting instructions.
(b) Subrecipient reporting. (1) A State or other direct grant
recipient may impose different forms or formats, shorter due dates, and
more frequent reporting requirements on subrecipients. However, the
recipient is required to meet the reporting requirements imposed by
DOL.
(2) If a State intends to impose different reporting requirements,
it must describe those reporting requirements in its State WIA plan.
(c) Financial reports. (1) Each grant recipient must submit
financial reports.
(2) Reports must include any income or profits earned, including
such income or profits earned by subrecipients, and any costs incurred
(such as stand-in costs) that are otherwise allowable except for
funding limitations. (WIA sec. 185(f)(2))
(3) Reported expenditures and program income, including any profits
earned, must be on the accrual basis of accounting and cumulative by
fiscal year of appropriation. If the recipient's accounting records are
not normally kept on the accrual basis of accounting, the recipient
must develop accrual information through an analysis of the
documentation on hand.
(d) Due date. Financial reports and participant data reports are
due no later than 45 days after the end of each quarter unless
otherwise specified in reporting instructions. A final financial report
is required 90 days after the expiration of a funding period or the
termination of grant support.
(e) Annual performance progress report. An annual performance
progress report for each of the three programs under title I, subpart B
is required by WIA section 136(d).
(1) A State failing to submit any of these annual performance
progress reports within 45 days of the due date may have its grant (for
that program or all title I, subpart B programs) for the succeeding
year reduced by as much as five percent, as provided by WIA section
136(g)(1)(B).
(2) States submitting annual performance progress reports that
cannot be validated or verified as accurately counting and reporting
activities in accordance with the reporting instructions, may be
treated as failing to submit annual reports, and be subject to
sanction. Sanctions related to State performance or failure to submit
these reports timely cannot result in a total grant reduction of more
than five percent. Any sanction would be in addition to having to repay
the amount of any incentive funds granted based on the invalid report.
Subpart D--Oversight and Monitoring
Sec. 667.400 Who is responsible for oversight and monitoring of WIA
title I grants?
(a) The Secretary is authorized to monitor all recipients and
subrecipients of all grants awarded and funds expended under WIA title
I to determine compliance with the Act and the WIA regulations, and may
investigate any matter deemed necessary to determine such compliance.
Federal oversight will be conducted primarily at the recipient level.
(b) In each fiscal year, we will also conduct in-depth reviews in
several States, including financial and performance audits, to assure
that funds are spent in accordance with the Act. Priority for such in-
depth reviews will be given to States not meeting annual adjusted
levels of performance.
(c)(1) Each recipient and subrecipient must continuously monitor
grant-supported activities in accordance with the uniform
administrative requirements at 29 CFR parts 95 and 97, as applicable,
including the applicable cost principles indicated at 29 CFR 97.22(b)
or 29 CFR 95.27, for all entities receiving WIA title I funds. For
governmental units, the applicable requirements are at 29 CFR part 97.
For non-profit organizations, the applicable requirements are at 29 CFR
part 95.
(2) In the case of grants under WIA sections 127 and 132, the
Governor must develop a State monitoring system that meets the
requirements of Sec. 667.410(b). The Governor must monitor Local Boards
annually for compliance with applicable laws and regulations in
accordance with the State monitoring system. Monitoring must include an
annual review of each local area's compliance with the uniform
administrative requirements.
Sec. 667.410 What are the oversight roles and responsibilities of
recipients and subrecipients?
(a) Roles and responsibilities for all recipients and subrecipients
of funds under WIA title I in general. Each recipient and subrecipient
must conduct regular oversight and monitoring of its WIA activities and
those of its subrecipients and contractors in order to:
(1) Determine that expenditures have been made against the cost
categories and within the cost limitations specified in the Act and the
regulations in this part;
(2) Determine whether or not there is compliance with other
provisions of the Act and the WIA regulations and other applicable laws
and regulations; and
(3) Provide technical assistance as necessary and appropriate.
(b) State roles and responsibilities for grants under WIA sections
127 and 132.
(1) The Governor is responsible for the development of the State
monitoring system. The Governor must be able to demonstrate, through a
monitoring plan or otherwise, that the State monitoring system meets
the requirements of paragraph (b)(2) of this section.
(2) The State monitoring system must:
(i) Provide for annual on-site monitoring reviews of local areas'
compliance with DOL uniform administrative requirements, as required by
WIA section 184(a)(4);
(ii) Ensure that established policies to achieve program quality
and outcomes meet the objectives of the Act and the WIA regulations,
including policies relating to: the provision of services by One-Stop
Centers; eligible providers of training services; and eligible
providers of youth activities;
(iii) Enable the Governor to determine if subrecipients and
contractors have demonstrated substantial compliance with WIA
requirements; and
(iv) Enable the Governor to determine whether a local plan will be
disapproved for failure to make acceptable progress in addressing
deficiencies, as required in WIA section 118(d)(1).
(v) Enable the Governor to ensure compliance with the
nondiscrimination and equal opportunity requirements of WIA section 188
and 29 CFR part 37. Requirements for these aspects of the monitoring
system are set forth in 29 CFR 37.54(d)(2)(ii).
(3) The State must conduct an annual on-site monitoring review of
each local area's compliance with DOL uniform administrative
requirements, including the appropriate administrative requirements for
subrecipients and the applicable cost principles indicated at
Sec. 667.200 for all entities receiving WIA title I funds.
(4) The Governor must require that prompt corrective action be
taken if any substantial violation of standards identified in
paragraphs (b) (2) or (3) of this section is found. (WIA sec.
184(a)(5).)
(5) The Governor must impose the sanctions provided in WIA section
184 (b) and (c) in the event of a subrecipient's failure to take
required corrective action required under paragraph (b)(4) of this
section.
(6) The Governor may issue additional requirements and instructions
to subrecipients on monitoring activities.
(7) The Governor must certify to the Secretary every two years
that:
(i) The State has implemented uniform administrative requirements;
(ii) The State has monitored local areas to ensure compliance with
uniform administrative requirements; and
(iii) The State has taken appropriate corrective action to secure
such compliance. (WIA sec. 184(a)(6)(A), (B), and (C).)
Subpart E--Resolution of Findings from Monitoring and Oversight
Reviews
Sec. 667.500 What procedures apply to the resolution of findings
arising from audits, investigations, monitoring and oversight reviews?
(a) Resolution of subrecipient-level findings. (1) The Governor is
responsible for resolving findings that arise from the State's
monitoring reviews, investigations and audits (including OMB Circular
A-133 audits) of subrecipients.
(2) A State must utilize the audit resolution, debt collection and
appeal procedures that it uses for other Federal grant programs.
(3) If a State does not have such procedures, it must prescribe
standards and procedures to be used for this grant program.
(b) Resolution of State and other direct recipient level findings.
(1) The Secretary is responsible for resolving findings that arise from
Federal audits, monitoring reviews, investigations, incident reports,
and recipient level OMB Circular A-133 audits.
(2) The Secretary uses the DOL audit resolution process, consistent
with the Single Audit Act of 1996 and OMB Circular A-133, and Grant
Officer Resolution provisions of Sec. 667.510, as appropriate.
(3) A final determination issued by a Grant Officer under this
process may be appealed to the DOL Office of Administrative Law Judges
under the procedures at Sec. 667.800.
(c) Resolution of nondiscrimination findings. Findings arising from
investigations or reviews conducted under nondiscrimination laws will
be resolved in accordance with WIA section 188 and the Department of
Labor nondiscrimination regulations implementing WIA section 188,
codified at 29 CFR part 37.
Sec. 667.505 How do we resolve investigative and monitoring findings?
(a) As a result of an investigation, on-site visit or other
monitoring, we notify the recipient of the findings of the
investigation and gives the recipient a period of time (not more than
60 days) to comment and to take appropriate corrective actions.
(b) The Grant Officer reviews the complete file of the
investigation or monitoring report and the recipient's actions under
paragraph (a) of this section. The Grant Officer's review takes into
account the sanction provisions of WIA section 184(b) and (c). If the
Grant Officer agrees with the recipient's handling of the situation,
the Grant Officer so notifies the recipient. This notification
constitutes final agency action.
(c) If the Grant Officer disagrees with the recipient's handling of
the matter, the Grant Officer proceeds under Sec. 667.510.
Sec. 667.510 What is the Grant Officer resolution process?
(a) General. When the Grant Officer is dissatisfied with the
State's disposition of an audit or other resolution of violations
(including those arising out of incident reports or compliance
reviews), or with the recipient's response to findings resulting from
investigations or monitoring report, the initial and final
determination process, set forth in this section, is used to resolve
the matter.
(b) Initial determination. The Grant Officer makes an initial
determination on the findings for both those matters where there is
agreement and those where there is disagreement with the recipient's
resolution, including the allowability of questioned costs or
activities. This initial determination is based upon the requirements
of the Act and regulations, and the terms and conditions of the grants,
contracts, or other agreements under the Act.
(c) Informal resolution. Except in an emergency situation, when the
Secretary invokes the authority described in WIA section 184(e), the
Grant Officer may not revoke a recipient's grant in whole or in part,
nor institute corrective actions or sanctions, without first providing
the recipient with an opportunity to present documentation or arguments
to resolve informally those matters in controversy contained in the
initial determination. The initial determination must provide for an
informal resolution period of at least 60 days from issuance of the
initial determination. If the matters are resolved informally, the
Grant Officer must issue a final determination under paragraph (d) of
this section which notifies the parties in writing of the nature of the
resolution and may close the file.
(d) Grant Officer's final determination. (1) If the matter is not
fully resolved informally, the Grant Officer provides each party with a
written final determination by certified
mail, return receipt requested. For audits of recipient-level entities
and other recipients which receive WIA funds directly from DOL,
ordinarily, the final determination is issued not later than 180 days
from the date that the Office of Inspector General (OIG) issues the
final approved audit report to the Employment and Training
Administration. For audits of subrecipients conducted by the OIG,
ordinarily the final determination is issued not later than 360 days
from the date the OIG issues the final approved audit report to ETA.
(2) A final determination under this paragraph (d) must:
(i) Indicate whether efforts to informally resolve matters
contained in the initial determination have been unsuccessful;
(ii) List those matters upon which the parties continue to
disagree;
(iii) List any modifications to the factual findings and
conclusions set forth in the initial determination and the rationale
for such modifications;
(iv) Establish a debt, if appropriate;
(v) Require corrective action, when needed;
(vi) Determine liability, method of restitution of funds and
sanctions; and
(vii) Offer an opportunity for a hearing in accordance with
Sec. 667.800 of this part.
(3) Unless a hearing is requested, a final determination under this
paragraph (d) is final agency action and is not subject to further
review.
(e) Nothing in this subpart precludes the Grant Officer from
issuing an initial determination and/or final determination directly to
a subrecipient, in accordance with section 184(d)(3) of the Act. In
such a case, the Grant Officer will inform the recipient of this
action.
Subpart F--Grievance Procedures, Complaints, and State Appeals
Processes
Sec. 667.600 What local area, State and direct recipient grievance
procedures must be established?
(a) Each local area, State and direct recipient of funds under
title I of WIA, except for Job Corps, must establish and maintain a
procedure for grievances and complaints according to the requirements
of this section. The grievance procedure requirements applicable to Job
Corps are set forth at 20 CFR 670.990.
(b) Each local area, State, and direct recipient must:
(1) Provide information about the content of the grievance and
complaint procedures required by this section to participants and other
interested parties affected by the local Workforce Investment System,
including One-Stop partners and service providers;
(2) Require that every entity to which it awards Title I funds must
provide the information referred to in paragraph (b)(1) of this section
to participants receiving Title I-funded services from such entities;
and
(3) Must make reasonable efforts to assure that the information
referred to in paragraph (b)(1) of this section will be understood by
affected participants and other individuals, including youth and those
who are limited-English speaking individuals. Such efforts must comply
with the language requirements of 29 CFR 37.35 regarding the provision
of services and information in languages other than English.
(c) Local area procedures must provide:
(1) A process for dealing with grievances and complaints from
participants and other interested parties affected by the local
Workforce Investment System, including One-Stop partners and service
providers;
(2) An opportunity for an informal resolution and a hearing to be
completed within 60 days of the filing of the grievance or complaint;
(3) A process which allows an individual alleging a labor standards
violation to submit the grievance to a binding arbitration procedure,
if a collective bargaining agreement covering the parties to the
grievance so provides; and
(4) An opportunity for a local level appeal to a State entity when:
(i) No decision is reached within 60 days; or
(ii) Either party is dissatisfied with the local hearing decision.
(d) State procedures must provide:
(1) A process for dealing with grievances and complaints from
participants and other interested parties affected by the Statewide
Workforce Investment programs;
(2) A process for resolving appeals made under paragraph (c)(4) of
this section;
(3) A process for remanding grievances and complaints related to
the local Workforce Investment Act programs to the local area grievance
process; and
(4) An opportunity for an informal resolution and a hearing to be
completed within 60 days of the filing of the grievance or complaint.
(e) Procedures of direct recipients must provide:
(1) A process for dealing with grievance and complaints from
participants and other interested parties affected by the recipient's
Workforce Investment Act programs; and
(2) An opportunity for an informal resolution and a hearing to be
completed within 60 days of the filing of the grievance or complaint.
(f) The remedies that may be imposed under local, State and direct
recipient grievance procedures are enumerated at WIA section 181(c)(3).
(g)(1) The provisions of this section on grievance procedures do
not apply to discrimination complaints brought under WIA section 188
and/or 29 CFR part 37. Such complaints must be handled in accordance
with the procedures set forth in that regulatory part.
(2) Questions about or complaints alleging a violation of the
nondiscrimination provisions of WIA section 188 may be directed or
mailed to the Director, Civil Rights Center, U.S. Department of Labor,
Room N4123, 200 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20210, for
processing.
(h) Nothing in this subpart precludes a grievant or complainant
from pursuing a remedy authorized under another Federal, State or local
law.
Sec. 667.610 What processes do we use to review State and local
grievances and complaints?
(a) We investigate allegations arising through the grievance
procedures described in Sec. 667.600 when:
(1) A decision on a grievance or complaint under Sec. 667.600(d)
has not been reached within 60 days of receipt of the grievance or
complaint or within 60 days of receipt of the request for appeal of a
local level grievance and either party appeals to the Secretary; or
(2) A decision on a grievance or complaint under Sec. 667.600(d)
has been reached and the party to which such decision is adverse
appeals to the Secretary.
(b) We must make a final decision on an appeal under paragraph (a)
of this section no later than 120 days after receiving the appeal.
(c) Appeals made under paragraph (a)(2) of this section must be
filed within 60 days of the receipt of the decision being appealed.
Appeals made under paragraph (a)(1) of this section must be filed
within 120 days of the filing of the grievance with the State, or the
filing of the appeal of a local grievance with the State. All appeals
must be submitted by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
Secretary, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20210, Attention:
ASET. A copy of the appeal must be simultaneously provided to the
appropriate ETA Regional Administrator and the opposing party.
(d) Except for complaints arising under WIA section 184(f) or
section 188, grievances or complaints made directly to the Secretary
will be referred to the appropriate State or local area for resolution
in accordance with this section, unless we notify the parties that the
Department of Labor will investigate the grievance under the procedures
at Sec. 667.505. Discrimination complaints brought under WIA section
188 or 29 CFR part 37 will be referred to the Director of the Civil
Rights Center.
Sec. 667.630 How are complaints and reports of criminal fraud and
abuse addressed under WIA?
Information and complaints involving criminal fraud, waste, abuse
or other criminal activity must be reported immediately through the
Department's Incident Reporting System to the DOL Office of Inspector
General, Office of Investigations, Room S5514, 200 Constitution Avenue
NW., Washington, D.C. 20210, or to the corresponding Regional Inspector
General for Investigations, with a copy simultaneously provided to the
Employment and Training Administration. The Hotline number is 1-800-
347-3756. Complaints of a non-criminal nature are handled under the
procedures set forth in Sec. 667.505 or through the Department's
Incident Reporting System.
Sec. 667.640 What additional appeal processes or systems must a State
have for the WIA program?
(a) Non-designation of local areas: (1) The State must establish,
and include in its State Plan, due process procedures which provide
expeditious appeal to the State Board for a unit or combination of
units of general local government or a rural concentrated employment
program grant recipient (as described at WIA section 116(a)(2)(B)) that
requests, but is not granted, automatic or temporary and subsequent
designation as a local workforce investment area under WIA section
116(a)(2) or 116(a)(3).
(2) These procedures must provide an opportunity for a hearing and
prescribe appropriate time limits to ensure prompt resolution of the
appeal.
(3) If the appeal to the State Board does not result in
designation, the appellant may request review by the Secretary under
Sec. 667.645.
(4) If the Secretary determines that the appellant was not accorded
procedural rights under the appeal process established in paragraph
(a)(1) of this section, or that the area meets the requirements for
designation at WIA section 116(a)(2) or 116(a)(3), the Secretary may
require that the area be designated as a workforce investment area.
(b) Denial or termination of eligibility as a training provider.
(1) A State must establish procedures which allow providers of training
services the opportunity to appeal:
(i) Denial of eligibility by a Local Board or the designated State
agency under WIA section 122 (b), (c) or (e);
(ii) Termination of eligibility or other action by a Local Board or
State agency under WIA section 122(f); or
(iii) Denial of eligibility as a provider of on-the-job training
(OJT) or customized training by a One-Stop operator under WIA section
122(h).
(2) Such procedures must provide an opportunity for a hearing and
prescribe appropriate time limits to ensure prompt resolution of the
appeal.
(3) A decision under this State appeal process may not be appealed
to the Secretary.
(c) Testing and sanctioning for use of controlled substances. (1) A
State must establish due process procedures which provide expeditious
appeal for:
(i) WIA participants subject to testing for use of controlled
substances, imposed under a State policy established under WIA section
181(f); and
(ii) WIA participants who are sanctioned after testing positive for
the use of controlled substances, under the policy described in
paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this section.
(2) A decision under this State appeal process may not be appealed
to the Secretary.
Sec. 667.645 What procedures apply to the appeals of non-designation
of local areas?
(a) A unit or combination of units of general local government or
rural concentrated employment program grant recipient (as described in
WIA section 116(a)(2)(B)) whose appeal of the denial of a request for
automatic or temporary and subsequent designation as a local workforce
investment area to the State Board has not resulted in designation may
appeal the denial of local area designation to the Secretary.
(b) Appeals made under paragraph (a) of this section must be filed
no later than 30 days after receipt of written notification of the
denial from the State Board, and must be submitted by certified mail,
return receipt requested, to the Secretary, U.S. Department of Labor,
Washington, DC 20210, Attention: ASET. A copy of the appeal must be
simultaneously provided to the State Board.
(c) The appellant must establish that it was not accorded
procedural rights under the appeal process set forth in the State Plan,
or establish that it meets the requirements for designation in WIA
section 116(a)(2) or (a)(3). The Secretary may consider any comments
submitted in response by the State Board.
(d) If the Secretary determines that the appellant has met its
burden of establishing that it was not accorded procedural rights under
the appeal process set forth in the State Plan, or that it meets the
requirements for designation in WIA section 116(a)(2) or (a)(3), the
Secretary may require that the area be designated as a local workforce
investment area.
(e) The Secretary must issue a written decision to the Governor and
the appellant.
Sec. 667.650 What procedures apply to the appeals of the Governor's
imposition of sanctions for substantial violations or performance
failures by a local area?
(a) A local area which has been found in substantial violation of
WIA title I, and has received notice from the Governor that either all
or part of the local plan will be revoked or that a reorganization will
occur, may appeal such sanctions to the Secretary under WIA section
184(b). The sanctions do not become effective until:
(1) The time for appeal has expired; or
(2) The Secretary has issued a decision.
(b) A local area which has failed to meet local performance
measures for two consecutive years, and has received the Governor's
notice of intent to impose a reorganization plan, may appeal such
sanctions to the Secretary under WIA section 136(h)(1)(B).
(c) Appeals made under paragraph (a) or (b) of this section must be
filed no later than 30 days after receipt of written notification of
the revoked plan or imposed reorganization, and must be submitted by
certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Secretary, U.S.
Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20210, Attention: ASET. A copy of
the appeal must be simultaneously provided to the Governor.
(d) The Secretary may consider any comments submitted in response
by the Governor.
(e) The Secretary will notify the Governor and the appellant in
writing of the Secretary's decision under paragraph (a) of this section
within 45 days after receipt of the appeal. The Secretary will notify
the Governor and the appellant in writing of the Secretary's decision
under paragraph (b) of this section within 30 days after receipt of the
appeal.
Subpart G--Sanctions, Corrective Actions, and Waiver of Liability
Sec. 667.700 What procedure do we use to impose sanctions and
corrective actions on recipients and subrecipients of WIA grant funds?
(a)(1) Except for actions under WIA section 188(a) or 29 CFR part
37 (relating to nondiscrimination requirements), the Grant Officer uses
the initial and final determination procedures outlined in Sec. 667.510
to impose a sanction or corrective action.
(2) To impose a sanction or corrective action for a violation of
WIA section 188(a) or 29 CFR part 37, the Department will use the
procedures set forth in that regulatory part.
(b) To impose a sanction or corrective action for noncompliance
with the uniform administrative requirements set forth at section
184(a)(3) of WIA, and Sec. 667.200(a), when the Grant Officer
determines that the Governor has not taken corrective action to remedy
the violation as required by WIA section 184(a)(5), the Grant Officer,
under the authority of WIA section 184(a)(7) and Sec. 667.710(c), must
require the Governor to impose any of the corrective actions set forth
at WIA section 184(b)(1). If the Governor fails to impose the
corrective actions required by the Grant Officer, the Secretary may
immediately suspend or terminate financial assistance in accordance
with WIA section 184(e).
(c) For substantial violations of WIA statutory and regulatory
requirements, if the Governor fails to promptly take the actions
specified in WIA section 184(b)(1), the Grant Officer may impose such
actions directly against the local area.
(d) The Grant Officer may also impose a sanction directly against a
subrecipient, as authorized in section 184(d)(3) of the Act. In such a
case, the Grant Officer will inform the recipient of the action.
Sec. 667.705 Who is responsible for funds provided under title I of
WIA?
(a) The recipient is responsible for all funds under its grant(s).
(b) The political jurisdiction(s) of the chief elected official(s)
in a local workforce investment area is liable for any misuse of the
WIA grant funds allocated to the local area under WIA sections 128 and
133, unless the chief elected official(s) reaches an agreement with the
Governor to bear such liability.
(c) When a local workforce area is composed of more than one unit
of general local government, the liability of the individual
jurisdictions must be specified in a written agreement between the
chief elected officials.
Sec. 667.710 What actions are required to address the failure of a
local area to comply with the applicable uniform administrative
provisions?
(a) If, as part of the annual on-site monitoring of local areas,
the Governor determines that a local area is not in compliance with the
uniform administrative requirements found at 29 CFR part 95 or part 97,
as appropriate, the Governor must:
(1) Require corrective action to secure prompt compliance; and
(2) Impose the sanctions provided for at section 184(b) if the
Governor finds that the local area has failed to take timely corrective
action.
(b) An action by the recipient to impose a sanction against a local
area, in accordance with this section, may be appealed to the Secretary
in accordance with Sec. 667.650, and will not become effective until:
(1) The time for appeal has expired; or
(2) The Secretary has issued a decision.
(c)(1) If the Secretary finds that the Governor has failed to
monitor and certify compliance of local areas with the administrative
requirements, under WIA section 184(a), or that the Governor has failed
to promptly take the actions required upon a determination under
paragraph (a) of this section that a local area is not in compliance
with the uniform administrative requirements, the Secretary will
require the Governor to take corrective actions against the State
recipient or the local area, as appropriate to ensure prompt
compliance.
(2) If the Governor fails to take the corrective actions required
by the Secretary under paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the Secretary
may immediately suspend or terminate financial assistance under WIA
section 184(e).
Sec. 667.720 How do we handle a recipient's request for waiver of
liability under WIA section 184(d)(2)?
(a) A recipient may request a waiver of liability, as described in
WIA section 184(d)(2), and a Grant Officer may approve such a waiver
under WIA section 184(d)(3).
(b)(1) When the debt for which a waiver of liability is desired was
established in a non-Federal resolution proceeding, the resolution
report must accompany the waiver request.
(2) When the waiver request is made during the ETA Grant Officer
resolution process, the request must be made during the informal
resolution period described in Sec. 667.510(c).
(c) A waiver of the recipient's liability shall be considered by
the Grant Officer only when:
(1) The misexpenditure of WIA funds occurred at a subrecipient's
level;
(2) The misexpenditure was not due to willful disregard of the
requirements of title I of the Act, gross negligence, failure to
observe accepted standards of administration, or did not constitute
fraud;
(3) If fraud did exist, it was perpetrated against the recipient/
subrecipients; and
(i) The recipient/subrecipients discovered, investigated, reported,
and cooperated in any prosecution of the perpetrator of the fraud; and
(ii) After aggressive debt collection action, it has been
documented that further attempts at debt collection from the
perpetrator of the fraud would be inappropriate or futile;
(4) The recipient has issued a final determination which disallows
the misexpenditure, the recipient's appeal process has been exhausted,
and a debt has been established; and
(5) The recipient requests such a waiver and provides documentation
to demonstrate that it has substantially complied with the requirements
of section 184(d)(2) of the Act, and this section.
(d) The recipient will not be released from liability for misspent
funds under the determination required by section 184(d) of the Act
unless the Grant Officer determines that further collection action,
either by the recipient or subrecipients, would be inappropriate or
would prove futile.
Sec. 667.730 What is the procedure to handle a recipient's request for
advance approval of contemplated corrective actions?
(a) The recipient may request advance approval from the Grant
Officer for contemplated corrective actions, including debt collection
actions, which the recipient plans to initiate or to forego. The
recipient's request must include a description and an assessment of all
actions taken by the subrecipients to collect the misspent funds.
(b) Based on the recipient's request, the Grant Officer may
determine that the recipient may forego certain collection actions
against a subrecipient when:
(1) The subrecipient meets the criteria set forth in section
184(d)(2) of the Act;
(2) The misexpenditure of funds:
(i) Was not made by that subrecipient but by an entity that
received WIA funds from that subrecipient;
(ii) Was not a violation of section 184(d)(1) of the Act, and did
not constitute fraud; or
(iii) If fraud did exist,
(A) It was perpetrated against the subrecipient; and:
(B) The subrecipient discovered, investigated, reported, and
cooperated in any prosecution of the perpetrator of the fraud; and
(C) After aggressive debt collection action, it has been documented
that further attempts at debt collection from the perpetrator of the
fraud would be inappropriate or futile;
(3) A final determination which disallows the misexpenditure and
establishes a debt has been issued at the appropriate level;
(4) Final action within the recipient's appeal system has been
completed; and
(5) Further debt collection action by that subrecipient or the
recipient would be either inappropriate or futile.
Sec. 667.740 What procedure must be used for administering the offset/
deduction provisions at section 184(c) of the Act?
(a)(1) For recipient level misexpenditures, we may determine that a
debt, or a portion thereof, may be offset against amounts that are
allotted to the recipient. Recipients must submit a written request for
an offset to the Grant Officer. Generally, we will apply the offset
against amounts that are available at the recipient level for
administrative costs.
(2) The Grant Officer may approve an offset request, under
paragraph (a)(1) of this section, if the misexpenditures were not due
to willful disregard of the requirements of the Act and regulations,
gross negligence, failure to observe accepted standards of
administration or a pattern of misexpenditure.
(b) For subrecipient level misexpenditures that were not due to
willful disregard of the requirements of the Act and regulations, gross
negligence, failure to observe accepted standards of administration or
a pattern of misexpenditure, if we have required the State to repay
such amount the State may deduct an amount equal to the misexpenditure
from its subsequent year's allocations to the local area from funds
available for the administrative costs of the local programs involved.
(c) If offset is granted, the debt will not be fully satisfied
until the Grant Officer reduces amounts allotted to the State by the
amount of the misexpenditure.
(d) A State may not make a deduction under paragraph (b) of this
section until the State has taken appropriate corrective action to
ensure full compliance within the local area with regard to appropriate
expenditure of WIA funds.
Subpart H--Administrative Adjudication and Judicial Review
Sec. 667.800 What actions of the Department may be appealed to the
Office of Administrative Law Judges?
(a) An applicant for financial assistance under title I of WIA
which is dissatisfied because we have issued a determination not to
award financial assistance, in whole or in part, to such applicant; or
a recipient, subrecipient, or a vendor against which the Grant Officer
has directly imposed a sanction or corrective action, including a
sanction against a State under 20 CFR part 666, may appeal to the U.S.
Department of Labor, Office of Administrative Law Judges (OALJ) within
21 days of receipt of the final determination.
(b) Failure to request a hearing within 21 days of receipt of the
final determination constitutes a waiver of the right to a hearing.
(c) A request for a hearing under this subpart must state
specifically those issues in the final determination upon which review
is requested. Those provisions of the final determination not specified
for review, or the entire final determination when no hearing has been
requested within the 21 days, are considered resolved and not subject
to further review. Only alleged violations of the Act, its regulations,
grant or other agreement under the Act fairly raised in the
determination, and the request for hearing are subject to review.
(d) A request for a hearing must be transmitted by certified mail,
return receipt requested, to the Chief Administrative Law Judge, U.S.
Department of Labor, Suite 400, 800 K Street, NW., Washington, DC
20001, with one copy to the Departmental official who issued the
determination.
(e) The procedures in this subpart apply in the case of a
complainant who has not had a dispute adjudicated under the alternative
dispute resolution process set forth in Sec. 667.840 within the 60
days, except that the request for hearing before the OALJ must be filed
within 15 days of the conclusion of the 60-day period provided in
Sec. 667.840. In addition to including the final determination upon
which review is requested, the complainant must include a copy of any
Stipulation of Facts and a brief summary of proceedings.
Sec. 667.810 What rules of procedure apply to hearings conducted under
this subpart?
(a) Rules of practice and procedure. The rules of practice and
procedure promulgated by the OALJ at subpart A of 29 CFR part 18,
govern the conduct of hearings under this subpart. However, a request
for hearing under this subpart is not considered a complaint to which
the filing of an answer by DOL or a DOL agency or official is required.
Technical rules of evidence will not apply to hearings conducted
pursuant to this part. However, rules or principles designed to assure
production of the most credible evidence available and to subject
testimony to cross-examination will apply.
(b) Prehearing procedures. In all cases, the Administrative Law
Judge (ALJ) should encourage the use of prehearing procedures to
simplify and clarify facts and issues.
(c) Subpoenas. Subpoenas necessary to secure the attendance of
witnesses and the production of documents or other items at hearings
must be obtained from the ALJ and must be issued under the authority
contained in section 183(c) of the Act, incorporating 15 U.S.C. 49.
(d) Timely submission of evidence. The ALJ must not permit the
introduction at the hearing of any documentation if it has not been
made available for review by the other parties to the proceeding either
at the time ordered for any prehearing conference, or, in the absence
of such an order, at least 3 weeks prior to the hearing date.
(e) Burden of production. The Grant Officer has the burden of
production to support her or his decision. To this end, the Grant
Officer prepares and files an administrative file in support of the
decision which must be made part of the record. Thereafter, the party
or parties seeking to overturn the Grant Officer's decision has the
burden of persuasion.
Sec. 667.820 What authority does the Administrative Law Judge have in
ordering relief as an outcome of an administrative hearing?
In ordering relief, the ALJ has the full authority of the Secretary
under the Act.
Sec. 667.825 What special rules apply to reviews of NFJP and WIA INA
grant selections?
(a) An applicant whose application for funding as a WIA INA grantee
under 20 CFR part 668 or as an NFJP grantee under 20 CFR part 669 is
denied in whole or in part may request an administrative review under
Sec. 667.800(a) with to determine whether there is a basis in the
record to support the decision. This appeal will not in any way
interfere with the designation and funding of another organization to
serve the area in question during the appeal period. The available
remedy in such an appeal is the right to be designated in the future as
the WIA INA or NFJP grantee for the remainder of the current grant cycle.
Neither retroactive nor immediately effective selection status may be
awarded as relief in a non-selection appeal under this section.
(b) If the ALJ rules that the organization should have been
selected and the organization continues to meet the requirements of 20
CFR part 668 or part 669, we will select and fund the organization
within 90 days of the ALJ's decision unless the end of the 90-day
period is within six (6) months of the end of the funding period. An
applicant so selected is not entitled to the full grant amount, but
will only receive the funds remaining in the grant that have not been
expended by the current grantee through its operation of the grant and
its subsequent closeout.
(c) Any organization selected and/or funded as a WIA INA or NFJP
grantee is subject to being removed as grantee in the event an ALJ
decision so orders. The Grant Officer provides instructions on
transition and close-out to a grantee which is removed. All parties
must agree to the provisions of this paragraph as a condition for WIA
INA or NFJP funding.
(d) A successful appellant which has not been awarded relief
because of the application of paragraph (b) of this section is eligible
to compete for funds in the immediately subsequent two-year grant
cycle. In such a situation, we will not issue a waiver of competition
and for the area and will select a grantee through the normal
competitive process.
Sec. 667.830 When will the Administrative Law Judge issue a decision?
(a) The ALJ should render a written decision not later than 90 days
after the closing of the record.
(b) The decision of the ALJ constitutes final agency action unless,
within 20 days of the decision, a party dissatisfied with the ALJ's
decision has filed a petition for review with the Administrative Review
Board (ARB) (established under Secretary's Order No. 2-96),
specifically identifying the procedure, fact, law or policy to which
exception is taken. Any exception not specifically urged is deemed to
have been waived. A copy of the petition for review must be sent to the
opposing party at that time. Thereafter, the decision of the ALJ
constitutes final agency action unless the ARB, within 30 days of the
filing of the petition for review, notifies the parties that the case
has been accepted for review. Any case accepted by the ARB must be
decided within 180 days of acceptance. If not so decided, the decision
of the ALJ constitutes final agency action.
Sec. 667.840 Is there an alternative dispute resolution process that
may be used in place of an OALJ hearing?
(a) Parties to a complaint which has been filed according to the
requirements of Sec. 667.800 may choose to waive their rights to an
administrative hearing before the OALJ. Instead, they may choose to
transfer the settlement of their dispute to an individual acceptable to
all parties who will conduct an informal review of the stipulated facts
and render a decision in accordance with applicable law. A written
decision must be issued within 60 days after submission of the matter
for informal review.
(b) The waiver of the right to request a hearing before the OALJ
will automatically be revoked if a settlement has not been reached or a
decision has not been issued within the 60 days provided in paragraph
(a) of this section.
(c) The decision rendered under this informal review process will
be treated as a final decision of an Administrative Law Judge under
section 186(b) of the Act.
Sec. 667.850 Is there judicial review of a final order of the
Secretary issued under section 186 of the Act?
(a) Any party to a proceeding which resulted in a Secretary's final
order under section 186 of the Act may obtain a review in the United
States Court of Appeals having jurisdiction over the applicant or
recipient of funds involved, by filing a review petition within 30 days
of the issuance of the Secretary's final order.
(b) The court has jurisdiction to make and enter a decree
affirming, modifying, or setting aside the order of the Secretary, in
whole or in part.
(c) No objection to the Secretary's order may be considered by the
court unless the objection was specifically urged, in a timely manner,
before the Secretary. The review is limited to questions of law, and
the findings of fact of the Secretary are conclusive if supported by
substantial evidence.
(d) The judgment of the court is final, subject to certiorari
review by the United States Supreme Court.
Sec. 667.860 Are there other remedies available outside of the Act?
Nothing contained in this subpart prejudices the separate exercise
of other legal rights in pursuit of remedies and sanctions available
outside the Act.
Subpart I--Transition Planning
Sec. 667.900 What special rules apply during the JTPA/WIA transition?
(a)(1) To facilitate planning for the implementation of WIA, a
Governor may reserve an amount equal to no more than 2 percent of the
total amount of JTPA formula funds allotted to the State for fiscal
years 1998 and 1999 for expenditure on transition planning activities.
The funds may be from any one or more of the JTPA titles and subparts,
that is, funds do not have to be drawn proportionately from all titles
and subparts. The Governor must report the expenditure of these funds
for transition planning separately in accordance with instructions we
issued, but the expenditure is not required to be allocated to the
various titles and subparts;
(2) These reserved transition funds may be excluded from any
calculation of compliance with JTPA cost limitations.
(b) Not less than 50 percent of the funds reserved by the Governor
in paragraph (a) of this section must be made available to local
entities.
(c) We will issue such other transition guidance as is necessary
and appropriate.
Sec. 667.910 Are JTPA participants to be grandfathered into WIA?
Yes, all JTPA participants who are enrolled in JTPA must be
grandfathered into WIA. These participants can complete the JTPA
services specified in their individual service strategy, even if that
service strategy is not allowable under WIA, or if the participant is
not eligible to receive these services under WIA.